To succeed in achieving your first full vertical pull-up while training at home, I suggest working on two sets of progressions:
By working on these three variations, you will gradually increase the load on your arms and upper body by altering the angle of your body in relation to the horizontal.
But before you tackle these progressions, keep in mind these execution details that apply to all variations:
In the starting position, your legs are extended, and the point of contact with the ground is the heel of your feet.
In the starting position, the legs are bent at the knees to 90 degrees, with the feet flat on the ground.
The feet no longer touch the ground; they are placed on a support of similar height to the bar, so that in the high position, the body is nearly parallel to the ground.
For the vertical variations, the progression principle is threefold:
1. Your torso is in a vertical position, so the technique approaches the final movement even more.
2. You will gradually remove the support of your legs on the ground, transferring the majority of the load to your arms and upper body.
3. You will gradually work with a full range of motion.
But before you tackle these progressions, keep in mind these execution details:
1. In a neutral position, your hands, head, and shoulders are in alignment.
2. Grip the bar tightly with your hands.
3. Your torso is as vertical as possible.
4. "Pull" your shoulders down, so as to distance them from your ears.
5. Keep your body tight, with engaged glutes and abdomen.
6. Exhale as you ascend and inhale as you descend.
7. Ascend until your neck or clavicles touch the bar.
Or L-sit pull-ups with supported feet. In the starting position, the hips are bent to allow the feet to rest on a support with legs extended. The hips form a right angle or less in the low position, and an angle greater than 90° in the high position.
For this progression, the starting position is the high position of the final movement:
For this progression, the starting position is the midpoint of the movement, with the arms bent at 90 degrees.
Finally, the full movement! To execute it:
And there you have it! Of course, these progressions are not the only path to reach your goal. For instance, you could add resistance bands with decreasing resistance to gradually increase the load. This is just an illustration of the path I followed. Similarly, each presented progression can itself be subdivided into mini progressions. I've given you the major steps.
Now it's up to you to implement them to achieve your goal.
Let's get started!